Sunday, April 22, 2012
Sleep Paralysis Meaning
Before I get into the start of my sleep paralysis, I've been getting a lot of messages about what exactly sleep paralysis is. I'm going to take some excerpts from Encyclopedia to explain. Sleep paralysis occurs either when falling asleep, or when awakening.
When it occurs upon falling asleep, the person remains aware while the
body shuts down for REM sleep, and it is called hypnagogic
or predormital sleep paralysis. When it occurs upon awakening, the
person becomes aware before the REM cycle is complete, and it is called hypnopompic or postdormital.
The paralysis can last from several seconds to several minutes, with
some rare cases being hours,"by which the individual may experience
panic symptoms" (described below). As the correlation with REM sleep suggests, the paralysis is not entirely complete; use of EOG traces shows that eye movement is still possible during such episodes. When there is an absence of narcolepsy, sleep paralysis is referred to as isolated sleep paralysis (ISP).
Le Cauchemar (The Nightmare), by Eugène Thivier (1894)
In addition, the paralysis may be accompanied by terrifying hallucinations (hypnopompic or hypnagogic) and an acute sense of danger. Sleep paralysis is particularly frightening to the individual because of the vividness of such hallucinations. The hallucinatory element to sleep paralysis makes it even more likely that someone will interpret the experience as a dream,
since completely fanciful or dream-like objects may appear in the room
alongside one's normal vision. Some scientists have proposed this
condition as an explanation for reports of alien abductions and ghostly encounters.
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